See eß on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*túh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/túh₂"
],
[
"*yú",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yú"
],
[
"*jut",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jut"
],
[
"*jut",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jut"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gem-pro:*jut<t:you two>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Indo-European *yú\nProto-Germanic *jut\nBavarian eß\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*jut\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Bavarian\", \"term\" : \"eß\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"bar\" }\" data-lang=\"bar\" data-title=\"eß\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jut",
"t": "you two"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jut (“you two”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gem-pro:*jut<t:you two>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Indo-European *yú\nProto-Germanic *jut\nBavarian eß",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Indo-European *yú\nProto-Germanic *jut\nBavarian eß\nFrom Proto-Germanic *jut (“you two”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ees",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "öß",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dated"
]
},
{
"form": "ös",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dated"
]
},
{
"form": "ēhs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "eß",
"name": "bar-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian personal pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "Are you going to eat today?",
"text": "Gehts eß haid essn?",
"translation": "Are you going to eat today?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural familiar nominative pronoun: you (all)"
],
"id": "en-eß-bar-pron-7JHVAyYw",
"links": [
[
"second-person",
"Appendix:Glossary#second-person"
],
[
"plural",
"Appendix:Glossary#plural"
],
[
"familiar",
"Appendix:Glossary#familiar"
],
[
"nominative",
"Appendix:Glossary#nominative"
],
[
"pronoun",
"Appendix:Glossary#pronoun"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"alt": "mir",
"word": "mia"
},
{
"word": "ma"
},
{
"word": "du"
},
{
"word": "di"
},
{
"alt": "dir",
"word": "dia"
},
{
"word": "da"
},
{
"word": "Sie"
},
{
"word": "Eahna"
},
{
"word": "er"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "eahm"
},
{
"word": "'n"
},
{
"word": "es"
},
{
"word": "des"
},
{
"word": "'s"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "de"
},
{
"word": "ihr"
},
{
"word": "uns"
},
{
"word": "enk"
},
{
"word": "eich"
},
{
"word": "eahna"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ihr"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es/"
}
],
"word": "eß"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "eß",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kölsch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"is"
],
"id": "en-eß-gmw-cfr-verb--lH9Sav2",
"links": [
[
"is",
"is"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kölsch) is"
],
"tags": [
"Kölsch"
]
}
],
"word": "eß"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*túh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/túh₂"
],
[
"*yú",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yú"
],
[
"*jut",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jut"
],
[
"*jut",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jut"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gem-pro:*jut<t:you two>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Indo-European *yú\nProto-Germanic *jut\nBavarian eß\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*jut\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Bavarian\", \"term\" : \"eß\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"bar\" }\" data-lang=\"bar\" data-title=\"eß\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jut",
"t": "you two"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jut (“you two”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gem-pro:*jut<t:you two>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Indo-European *yú\nProto-Germanic *jut\nBavarian eß",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *túh₂\nProto-Indo-European *yú\nProto-Germanic *jut\nBavarian eß\nFrom Proto-Germanic *jut (“you two”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "es",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ees",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "öß",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dated"
]
},
{
"form": "ös",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dated"
]
},
{
"form": "ēhs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "eß",
"name": "bar-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"alt": "mir",
"word": "mia"
},
{
"word": "ma"
},
{
"word": "du"
},
{
"word": "di"
},
{
"alt": "dir",
"word": "dia"
},
{
"word": "da"
},
{
"word": "Sie"
},
{
"word": "Eahna"
},
{
"word": "er"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "eahm"
},
{
"word": "'n"
},
{
"word": "es"
},
{
"word": "des"
},
{
"word": "'s"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "de"
},
{
"word": "ihr"
},
{
"word": "uns"
},
{
"word": "enk"
},
{
"word": "eich"
},
{
"word": "eahna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with etymology trees",
"Bavarian entries with etymon",
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian personal pronouns",
"Bavarian pronouns",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bavarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *túh₂",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bavarian terms with usage examples",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "Are you going to eat today?",
"text": "Gehts eß haid essn?",
"translation": "Are you going to eat today?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural familiar nominative pronoun: you (all)"
],
"links": [
[
"second-person",
"Appendix:Glossary#second-person"
],
[
"plural",
"Appendix:Glossary#plural"
],
[
"familiar",
"Appendix:Glossary#familiar"
],
[
"nominative",
"Appendix:Glossary#nominative"
],
[
"pronoun",
"Appendix:Glossary#pronoun"
],
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ihr"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es/"
}
],
"word": "eß"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "eß",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Franconian lemmas",
"Central Franconian verbs",
"Kölsch",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"is"
],
"links": [
[
"is",
"is"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kölsch) is"
],
"tags": [
"Kölsch"
]
}
],
"word": "eß"
}
Download raw JSONL data for eß meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.